Blood Pressure Medications to Know
Blood-pressure drugs are the single largest group on most top-drug lists, which makes them the highest-yield place to start studying. They cluster into a handful of classes — ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics — and each class shares a tell-tale name ending.
Study tip
Learn the suffix patterns first: -pril is an ACE inhibitor (lisinopril), -sartan is an ARB (losartan), -olol is a beta blocker (metoprolol), and -dipine is a calcium channel blocker (amlodipine). Recognizing the ending lets you place an unfamiliar drug into the right class instantly.
Blood pressure drug list (30)
By generic name, ordered by how commonly each is dispensed.
| # | Generic name | Commonly used for |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Lisinopril | High BP |
| 5 | Amlodipine | High BP |
| 6 | Metoprolol | High BP |
| 9 | Losartan | High BP |
| 11 | Hydrochlorothiazide | High BP |
| 27 | Atenolol | High BP |
| 29 | Carvedilol | High BP |
| 44 | Valsartan | High BP |
| 45 | Ramipril | High BP |
| 89 | Diltiazem | High BP |
| 90 | Propranolol | High BP |
| 91 | Nebivolol | High BP |
| 92 | Spironolactone | High BP |
| 93 | Clonidine | High BP |
| 94 | Olmesartan | High BP |
| 95 | Telmisartan | High BP |
| 96 | Doxazosin | High BP |
| 97 | Enalapril | High BP |
| 98 | Benazepril | High BP |
| 99 | Candesartan | High BP |
| 220 | Hydralazine | High BP |
| 221 | Captopril | High BP |
| 222 | Labetalol | High BP |
| 223 | Olmesartan-Amlodipine-HCTZ | High BP |
| 224 | Terazosin | High BP |
| 225 | Indapamide | High BP |
| 226 | Chlorthalidone | High BP |
| 230 | Verapamil | High BP |
| 231 | Nifedipine | High BP |
| 232 | Prazosin | High BP |
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Frequently asked questions
- What are the main classes of blood pressure medications?
- The most commonly studied classes are ACE inhibitors (-pril), angiotensin receptor blockers or ARBs (-sartan), beta blockers (-olol), calcium channel blockers (often -dipine), and diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide. Grouping the drugs by class is the fastest way to memorize them.
- Which blood pressure drug should I learn first?
- Lisinopril and amlodipine sit near the very top of most popularity rankings, so they are a sensible starting point. Once you know one drug from each class, the suffix pattern helps you recognize the rest.
More drug categories
Educational study aid — not medical advice. Learn My Drugs is a memorization tool for pharmacy students, technicians, and exam prep. Drug names and uses on this page are simplified for studying and are not a substitute for professional judgment. For clinical, dosing, or safety information, consult the official label and a licensed professional.
Authoritative references: DailyMed, MedlinePlus, and the U.S. FDA.
Last reviewed: May 30, 2026.